Orthodontics is a specialization of modern dentistry that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of tooth position problems.
Orthodontic treatment involves the use of braces to align teeth or correct a patient's bite. Nowadays, orthodontic treatment is a viable option for anyone regardless of age and patients in Ploiesti can benefit from this type of treatment at Office Dent.
In general, braces are very common in children, because it is much easier to move and straighten the position of the teeth when they are growing up. In addition, children are more socially accepting of wearing braces and in some cases they are even considered a fashion accessory. From a medical point of view, however, the earlier orthodontic treatment is started, the shorter its duration.
A consultation with the orthodontist is recommended for children between 8 and 12 years old or when problems such as crowded teeth that are difficult to clean or that may prevent permanent teeth from erupting are observed. Other problems that parents should look out for are disproportionality between the jaw and mandible, teeth that are too large, missing teeth, loss of teeth through accidents or even breathing problems.
Braces are also used for adult patients. With the advent of "transparent" ceramic or sapphire brackets - orthodontic treatment has become an option not only for children but also for adults who want to correct functional or aesthetic problems with their teeth. The aesthetic impact of wearing braces is one of the main factors that triggers reluctance in adult patients but with modern technologies orthodontic braces have become less visible or more discreet.
The orthodontist aligns the teeth in the desired position using brackets that apply constant pressure on the teeth. This pressure is adjusted periodically during treatment, which can last from 1 to 3 years depending on the specifics of each case. In general, mobile braces are used for children and must be worn for a minimum of 16 hours a day, while fixed aesthetic braces are used for adults.